-
1.
Which entity is responsible for registration of domain names in the country code top-level domain (ccTLD)?
To read more
sign up for access
or
login here.
In house counsel join for free. Individual practitioners and lawyers may register for a free trial. For information on firmwide subscriptions please contact us. -
2.
How are domain names registered?
To read more
sign up for access
or
login here.
In house counsel join for free. Individual practitioners and lawyers may register for a free trial. For information on firmwide subscriptions please contact us. -
3.
For how long is registration effective?
To read more
sign up for access
or
login here.
In house counsel join for free. Individual practitioners and lawyers may register for a free trial. For information on firmwide subscriptions please contact us. -
4.
What is the cost of registration?
To read more
sign up for access
or
login here.
In house counsel join for free. Individual practitioners and lawyers may register for a free trial. For information on firmwide subscriptions please contact us. -
5.
Are registered domain names transferable? If so, how? Can the use of a domain name be licensed?
To read more
sign up for access
or
login here.
In house counsel join for free. Individual practitioners and lawyers may register for a free trial. For information on firmwide subscriptions please contact us. -
6.
What are the differences, if any, with registration in the ccTLD as compared with a generic top-level domain (gTLD)?
To read more
sign up for access
or
login here.
In house counsel join for free. Individual practitioners and lawyers may register for a free trial. For information on firmwide subscriptions please contact us. -
7.
Can the registrant use a privacy service to hide its contact information?
To read more
sign up for access
or
login here.
In house counsel join for free. Individual practitioners and lawyers may register for a free trial. For information on firmwide subscriptions please contact us. -
8.
Under what circumstances will a registrant’s privacy-protected contact information be disclosed? What processes are available to lift a registrant’s privacy shield?
To read more
sign up for access
or
login here.
In house counsel join for free. Individual practitioners and lawyers may register for a free trial. For information on firmwide subscriptions please contact us. -
9.
Are third parties (such as trademark holders) notified of a domain name registration or attempt to register a domain name? If so, how? If not, how can third parties receive notice?
To read more
sign up for access
or
login here.
In house counsel join for free. Individual practitioners and lawyers may register for a free trial. For information on firmwide subscriptions please contact us. -
10.
Is there a need to notify the domain name registrant before launching a complaint or initiating court proceedings?
To read more
sign up for access
or
login here.
In house counsel join for free. Individual practitioners and lawyers may register for a free trial. For information on firmwide subscriptions please contact us. -
11.
What is the typical format for a cancellation or transfer action in court litigation (domains registered in either a ccTLD or a gTLD) and through ADR (ccTLD only)?
To read more
sign up for access
or
login here.
In house counsel join for free. Individual practitioners and lawyers may register for a free trial. For information on firmwide subscriptions please contact us. -
12.
What are the pros and cons of litigation and ADR in domain name disputes? What are the pros and cons of choosing a local forum to litigate a gTLD dispute compared with the ICANN ADR format for the gTLD?
To read more
sign up for access
or
login here.
In house counsel join for free. Individual practitioners and lawyers may register for a free trial. For information on firmwide subscriptions please contact us. -
13.
What avenues of appeal are available?
To read more
sign up for access
or
login here.
In house counsel join for free. Individual practitioners and lawyers may register for a free trial. For information on firmwide subscriptions please contact us. -
14.
Who is entitled to seek a remedy and under what conditions?
To read more
sign up for access
or
login here.
In house counsel join for free. Individual practitioners and lawyers may register for a free trial. For information on firmwide subscriptions please contact us. -
15.
Who may act as defendant in an action to cancel or transfer a gTLD in local courts?
To read more
sign up for access
or
login here.
In house counsel join for free. Individual practitioners and lawyers may register for a free trial. For information on firmwide subscriptions please contact us. -
16.
What is the burden of proof to establish infringement and obtain a remedy?
To read more
sign up for access
or
login here.
In house counsel join for free. Individual practitioners and lawyers may register for a free trial. For information on firmwide subscriptions please contact us. -
17.
What remedies are available to a successful party in an infringement action?
To read more
sign up for access
or
login here.
In house counsel join for free. Individual practitioners and lawyers may register for a free trial. For information on firmwide subscriptions please contact us. -
18.
Is injunctive relief available, preliminarily or permanently, and in what circumstances and under what conditions?
To read more
sign up for access
or
login here.
In house counsel join for free. Individual practitioners and lawyers may register for a free trial. For information on firmwide subscriptions please contact us. -
19.
How is monetary relief calculated?
To read more
sign up for access
or
login here.
In house counsel join for free. Individual practitioners and lawyers may register for a free trial. For information on firmwide subscriptions please contact us. -
20.
What criminal remedies exist, if any?
To read more
sign up for access
or
login here.
In house counsel join for free. Individual practitioners and lawyers may register for a free trial. For information on firmwide subscriptions please contact us. -
21.
Is there a time frame within which an action must be initiated?
To read more
sign up for access
or
login here.
In house counsel join for free. Individual practitioners and lawyers may register for a free trial. For information on firmwide subscriptions please contact us. -
22.
Can a registrant’s rights in a domain name expire because of non-use. Can a registrant be estopped from bringing an infringement action? In what circumstances?
To read more
sign up for access
or
login here.
In house counsel join for free. Individual practitioners and lawyers may register for a free trial. For information on firmwide subscriptions please contact us. -
23.
What is the typical time frame for an infringement action at first instance and on appeal?
To read more
sign up for access
or
login here.
In house counsel join for free. Individual practitioners and lawyers may register for a free trial. For information on firmwide subscriptions please contact us. -
24.
Is a case law overview available on procedural or substantive issues? Does the case law have a precedential value?
To read more
sign up for access
or
login here.
In house counsel join for free. Individual practitioners and lawyers may register for a free trial. For information on firmwide subscriptions please contact us. -
25.
Can parties choose a panellist in an ADR procedure involving a ccTLD? Can they oppose an appointment?
To read more
sign up for access
or
login here.
In house counsel join for free. Individual practitioners and lawyers may register for a free trial. For information on firmwide subscriptions please contact us. -
26.
What is the typical range of costs associated with an infringement action, including pre-litigation procedures, trial or ADR, and appeal? Can these costs be recovered?
To read more
sign up for access
or
login here.
In house counsel join for free. Individual practitioners and lawyers may register for a free trial. For information on firmwide subscriptions please contact us. -
Updates and trends
To read more
sign up for access
or
login here.
In house counsel join for free. Individual practitioners and lawyers may register for a free trial. For information on firmwide subscriptions please contact us.

View profile
BPM legal is a commercial law firm with its focus on advising and representing new media companies (Internet, mobile, communications, information) as well as on the areas of IP (Intellectual Property) and IT (Information Technology).
View more information about BPM Legal
Munich
Steinsdorfstraße 1380538
Munich
Germany T: +49 89 2111 1890
F: +49 89 2111 1872
Dr. Brigitte Joppich manages her small law firm while being a managing director and in-house counsel in the pharmaceutical industry. She regularly works with BPM legal.
View more information about Brigitte Joppich, Rechtsanwaltskanzlei
Würzburg
Rhönstraße 997080
Würzburg
Germany T: +49 931 2009 1288
F: +49 931 2009 1299
Testimonials
We have received instruction from foreign counsel recently who found us through the publication
The comprehensive range of guides produced by GTDT provides practitioners with an extremely useful resource when seeking an overview of key areas of law and policy in practice areas or jurisdictions which they may otherwise be unfamiliar with.
My experience with GTDT Online so far has been wonderful. It is so useful when dealing with multijurisdictional legal matters. Two thumbs up for such a great tool and my congratulations to all of you for making my life easier.
Such a database is a fantastic tool to get access to the "basics" of many legal areas, almost everywhere. I do believe that GTDT has a real future and, according to me, it's one of the best legal database I've ever had access to in these last 10 years.
Briefing Signup
Sent approximately once a month, the free GTDT Briefing service alerts you of the latest titles to be published on GTDT Online.
Sign up to be notified of new content
SubscribeFollow Getting the Deal Through for the latest updates on law and regulation worldwide
Follow us on LinkedIn